Women in the Postal Service and Philately

Topical Reference Page
Catherine Lemmon Manning, former Curator of National Philatelic Collection, looking at a stamp album

Catherine Lemmon Manning (1881-1957), Curator of National Philatelic Collection, 1922-1951

From the depictions of prominent and remarkable women on American postage stamps to the role of women within the US postal system, the Smithsonian National Postal Museum’s website has something for everyone. A series of featured collections showcases the many and varied women celebrated on American stamps. Web visitors can learn more about the role of women in the history of America’s postal system, from famous aviatrix Amelia Earhart, to relatively unknown colonial postmaster Mary Katherine Goddard.

Image: Catherine L. Manning

Amelia Earhart flight suit
Exhibition
The Museum's collection includes a flight suit owned and worn by Amelia Earhart. This tour explores the suit's physical features and their ties to her philatelic and flying passions.
Object Spotlight

On May 20-21, 1932, Amelia Earhart (1897-1937) became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, flying between Newfoundland and Ireland. The feat ensured her not only worldwide acclaim but a place in the annals of aviation history. May 2007 marked the 75th anniversary of this milestone flight, which set speed and women’s distance records. On the flight Earhart carried fifty pieces of “unofficial” mail (the flight was not authorized by the post office), each postmarked before and after landing, cacheted, numbered, and autographed to document the historic event.

Catherine Lemmon Manning
Catherine Lemmon Manning (1881-1957), the first woman outside the sciences to achieve the title “Assistant Curator” at the Smithsonian, tended the National Philatelic Collection for nearly thirty years.
The Maryland Journal front page
Research Article
Left to manage the daily operations of the family's print shop while her brother was away drumming up support for his Constitutional Post, Mary Katherine Goddard published The Maryland Journal, numerous almanacs and broadsides. 

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Related Blogs

Women’s History in Postal Records

Between late 2022 and the summer of 2023 the museum’s curatorial, collections, and social media staff worked to preserve the papers, create digital records, analyze the materials, and begin sharing information recently compiled about these three accessions to enable new inquiries in women’s history. Our goal has been to develop records that will be discoverable on the museum’s online collection search feature and to enable future researchers to access the material that may result in findings, which further understanding and historical interpretation.

Stagecoach Mary Fields

Stagecoach Mary Fields was a force to be reckoned with. During her adventurous lifetime, Fields became the first African American woman to carry mail on a Star Route for the United States Post Office Department. Learn more about this legendary woman; beloved by her community, Fields was known for her assortment of guns, penchant for saloons, and love of cigars.

Catherine Manning Papers and Documents Finding Guide Now Available

The Catherine Manning Papers and Documents Finding Guide is now online. Catherine Lemmon Manning (1881-1957) curated the...

Elaine Rawlinson: first female U.S. stamp designer

Finding the “first” is a default mechanism for uncovering an interesting story. Elaine Rawlinson, first female stamp designer, was a first in more ways than one.

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